30 Windows Keyboard Shortcuts That Will Save You Hours
Reaching for the mouse for every small task slows you down more than you might think. Learning a handful of keyboard shortcuts can save you minutes every day and hours every month, and it makes working on a computer feel noticeably smoother.
You do not need to memorise all of these at once. Pick three or four that match what you do most, use them for a week until they become habit, then come back and learn a few more.
The everyday essentials
| Shortcut | What it does |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + C | Copy |
| Ctrl + X | Cut |
| Ctrl + V | Paste |
| Ctrl + Z | Undo |
| Ctrl + Y | Redo |
| Ctrl + A | Select all |
| Ctrl + S | Save |
| Ctrl + F | Find text on a page or in a document |
| Ctrl + P |
Windows and desktop management
| Shortcut | What it does |
|---|---|
| Windows key | Open Start menu and search |
| Windows + D | Show or hide the desktop |
| Windows + E | Open File Explorer |
| Alt + Tab | Switch between open apps |
| Windows + Left / Right arrow | Snap a window to half the screen |
| Windows + Up arrow | Maximise a window |
| Windows + Z | Open Snap layouts (Windows 11) |
| Windows + L | Lock your PC instantly |
| Windows + Tab | Task View and virtual desktops |
Windows + L deserves special mention. Get into the habit of pressing it whenever you walk away from your computer, especially at work or in shared spaces.
Web browser shortcuts
These work in Chrome, Edge and Firefox:
| Shortcut | What it does |
|---|---|
| Ctrl + T | Open a new tab |
| Ctrl + W | Close the current tab |
| Ctrl + Shift + T | Reopen the tab you just closed |
| Ctrl + Tab | Go to the next tab |
| Ctrl + L | Jump to the address bar |
| Ctrl + Shift + N | Open an incognito/InPrivate window (Chrome/Edge) |
| Ctrl + + / Ctrl + − | Zoom in / out (Ctrl + 0 resets) |
Ctrl + Shift + T is a lifesaver: it brings back tabs you closed by accident, and you can press it repeatedly to reopen several.
Text editing shortcuts
- Ctrl + Left / Right arrow: move the cursor one word at a time.
- Ctrl + Shift + Left / Right arrow: select one word at a time.
- Ctrl + Backspace: delete a whole word instead of one letter.
- Home / End: jump to the start or end of a line.
- Ctrl + B / I / U: bold, italic, underline in most editors.
Built-in tool shortcuts
| Shortcut | What it does |
|---|---|
| Windows + Shift + S | Take a screenshot of any area |
| Windows + V | Clipboard history (turn it on the first time) |
| Windows + . (period) | Emoji, symbols and GIF panel |
| Windows + I | Open Settings |
| Ctrl + Shift + Esc | Open Task Manager directly |
| Windows + H | Voice typing |
Clipboard history is one of the most underrated Windows features. Once enabled, it remembers the last items you copied, so you can copy several things and then paste whichever one you need. For more on screenshots, see our screenshot guide.
File Explorer shortcuts
- F2: rename the selected file.
- Ctrl + Shift + N: create a new folder.
- Alt + Enter: show file properties.
- Shift + Delete: delete permanently without the Recycle Bin. Use with care.
How to learn shortcuts faster
- Choose three shortcuts related to your daily work.
- Write them on a sticky note next to your screen.
- Every time you reach for the mouse to do one of those actions, stop and use the shortcut instead.
- After a week, add three more.
In most programs, hovering over a toolbar button or opening a menu shows its shortcut, which is a great way to discover new ones.
Frequently asked questions
Do these work on Windows 10 and 11?
Almost all of them do. Snap layouts (Windows + Z) is specific to Windows 11.
Why do some shortcuts not work on my laptop?
Some laptops need the Fn key held down for keys like Home, End and function keys, or they may be reassigned by the manufacturer's software.


